Although all HR departments share the same goals of efficiently solving problems and developing plans, they differ in the paths they take to reach these desired goals. Size, responsibilities, resources, and hiring methods are the main differences between HR management in startups versus large companies.
What is HR Management in Startups?
Providing HR management in startups can often mean managing tasks by one person. HR can be a daunting task even when you have enough experienced people, but in startups, HR is often managed by one person or simply handed over to anyone with an administrative job title.
These individuals handling HR in startups find themselves responsible for a range of complex and time-consuming tasks without the training, development, experience, budget, or support that a qualified HR specialist—or anyone for that matter—needs to succeed.
In other words, HR management in startups can be a nightmare.
Similar Goals, Different Paths
The role of HR management in startups fundamentally differs from that in large companies in terms of size, responsibilities, resources, and hiring. These differences are routinely seen in how company policies and procedures are presented and implemented across businesses.
Regarding HR practices, both HR teams "strive daily to achieve goals that pave the way for success... HR creates partnerships that build the future," says Human Resource Affiliates, a leading company in HR management services for both startups and large companies.
The way HR teams build this future varies remarkably between HR management in startups and large companies. While they share similar goals in recruitment, problem-solving, planning, and development, their paths to achieving these goals are not the same at all.
Differences Between HR Management in Startups and Large Companies
Comparatively, HR in large companies appears more rewarding and satisfying. Larger teams share the workload, provide mentorship, foster a sense of camaraderie, have bigger budgets to invest in technology, and receive more support from executives who understand the valuable role HR plays in building and maintaining corporate culture.
Of course, HR is not a luxury. Being responsible for HR in any organization, regardless of size, comes with various difficulties, including compliance concerns. However, HR management in startups is exacerbated by isolation and lack of guidance, making these challenges even harder to overcome.
Recruiting and retention are among the most time-consuming components of an HR department, yet the process differs significantly between HR management in startups and large companies. However, small and medium-sized businesses have recently turned to more economical options, such as pre-employment screening platforms, to automate the recruitment process significantly. On the other hand, large companies have a tried-and-true hiring strategy, often requiring multiple rounds of interviews, assessment tests, and background and reference checks.
Many small business owners and managers must rely on specialized software programs, especially when it comes to HR, such as HR software for small businesses. Consequently, roles and responsibilities often overlap, including automated recruiting, developing HR budgets or regulations, preparing financial statements, and managing payroll.
How Can HR Management in Startups Become More Like Large Companies?
A survey conducted among HR employees and non-HR employees in large and small organizations asked experienced HR professionals to give advice to those just starting in HR. Some common beliefs and new insights were shared, including some quick observations:
The most significant difference between the role of HR management in startups and HR in large companies is the internal and external perception of capacity and positive impact.
Small companies concerned with HR management can learn a lot about success from larger, more experienced teams in bigger organizations.
A more informed strategy and wise investments in HR management software technology in startups can change perceptions of HR in small companies for the better.
Some tips for HR in startups include:
First, realize you are not alone:
Many solo HR practitioners and "accidental" HR managers face the same issues in their organizations.
Second, perception is reality:
You can make a significant difference and become a valuable business asset to your organization—large HR departments prove this. If you believe you can't influence your organization's direction because you're treated like a mere paper pusher, you're wrong! While you might not be able to change the negative perception of HR by yourself, thinking that way is a sure way to prevent yourself from achieving more.
Third, have a strategic goal:
It may seem impossible when you can barely see over the piles of papers and thousands of boxes you need to check for benefits, taxes, compliance training, and more. However, even one forward-looking report or simple PTO strategy can change everything. You'll feel strategic, and your organization will start to see you as strategic, leading to acceptance, more budget, more team members—in other words, success.
Fourth (and perhaps most importantly), ask for help:
There are literally thousands of startup HR professionals in your country and worldwide, and guess what? All they care about is helping people! So, reach out. If you don't, go to a startup HR management event in your area, read blogs and articles about startup HR management.
How DocSuite HR System Helps You
DocSuite HR system aids in HR management for both startups and large companies by providing numerous services and features such as:
Employee Management:
Allows the company to track employee data, including personal and job-related information and important dates like hiring dates, promotions, and vacations.
Payroll and Rewards:
Can be used to calculate salaries and bonuses and issue related financial statements.
Attendance Management:
Enables effective tracking of working hours, absences, and vacations.
Communication and Interaction:
Allows for effective communication between employees and HR management through the platform.
Analysis and Reports:
Provides advanced analytics and reports on employee performance and HR requirements.
Compliance and Regulations:
Helps in complying with labor laws and regulations by implementing standard policies and procedures.
By using the DocSuite HR system, startups can organize and streamline various administrative processes related to HR, helping them improve efficiency and increase productivity.
HR management in startups requires patience and kindness to yourself. There will be good days and not-so-good days, just like any job. In HR, we spend a lot of energy and emotion on the work we do. Don't lose your passion for what you do; get up, dust yourself off, rely on trusted colleagues to help you through tough times, celebrate the good times, and remember you're making a difference for the organization and the employees.